The question sometimes comes up of how to cascade 4017 decade counters
for more than 10 sequencial stages. The LED sequencer below shows a
possible solution using a few extra parts.
When power is applied, the 15K resistor and 10uF cap at pin 15 will reset
the counters to the zero count where pin 3 is at +12 and all other
outputs are at zero. The 2 diodes (1n914) and 15 resistor form a
AND gate so the clock pulse will be passed to the right side counter
when the sequence starts. When the right counter reaches the 10th
count, pin 11 will move high enabling the AND gate on the right to
pass the clock pulse to the left side counter. As the left side
counter advances, pin 3 will be low so that clock pulses cannot
advance the right counter. When the left counter turns over and
pin 3 again moves high, the sequence will repeat. Thus we get 18
total counts, 9 from the first counter, and 9 from the second.
Note that the 4017 counter will not deliver much current, and so
the LED current is set to about 6mA using a 1.5K resistor
in series. For more current, you could use transistors on each output
as shown in the drawing above, (10 Channel LED Sequencer).
But some of the newer bright LEDs are fairly bright at 6mA.
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