This circuit is intended to program AVR controllers such as the
AT90S1200 via the parallel port. The circuit is extremely simple. IC1
provides buffering for the signals that travel from the parallel port to
the microcontroller and vice versa. This is essentially everything that
can be said about the circuit. The two boxheaders (K2 and K3) have the
‘standard’ ISP (in system programming) pinout for the AVR controllers.
The manufacturer recommends these two pinouts in an attempt to create a
kind of standard for the in-circuit programming of AVR-controllers.
These connections can be found on many development boards for these
controllers. The software carries out the actual programming task.
It is therefore necessary to have a program (ATMEL AVR ISP), which is
available as a free download from http://www.atmel.com. The construction
of the circuit will have to made on standard prototype board, since we
didn’t design a PCB for this circuit. This should not present any
difficulties considering the small number of parts involved. We
recommend that inexperienced builders first make a copy of the circuit
and cross off each connection on the schematic once it has been made on
the board. This makes it easy to check afterwards whether all
connections have been made or not.
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